One of the greatest (and quickest) European racers ever, Rudolf died after a long fight against cancer. He carried on racing until 1952 but a number of injuries sustained made his appearances post-war infrequent. Pre-war he was a colossus of racing and won the European Championship 3 times, in 1935, 1937 and 1938. He also 23 Grand Prix, held numerous speed records and won many times in sportscars. Of Sicilian descent, Rudi worked for Fafnir Car company as an apprentice mechanic and salesman and this led to him beginning racing in 1922. Whilst working as a salesman in Dresden, he formed a relationship with Mercedes, which lasted in various forms for the rest of his life. Despite his wonderful highs on the track, Caracciola suffered tragedy and difficulties off the track - his first wife died in 1934 in an avalanche whilst skiing. Caracciola later became a Swiss citizen and after the war appeared at the Indianapolis 500, but unfortunately he suffered head injuries in a crash there. After that, his appearances became infrequent and another crash in 1952 at Bremgarten led to his retirement. Any thoughts of returning to the sport were then permanently put aside by his illness, which he fought for many years.

Biography last updated 21 Oct 2015